What is spam?
Spam is junk mail in your inbox. You didn't ask for it, and you don't
know who's sending it.
How can I tell the difference between regular E-mail and spam?
Look at the sender. If you don't recognize who's sending it, it's probably
spam. Sometimes the subject line gives it away. "Low Mortgage Rates" probably
didn't come from your best friend. But spam isn't always so obvious. It
can look like it's from a friend, and subject lines can be deceiving.
Can spam be harmful?
Yes. Spam can have gunk like viruses or adult content, but they can be
avoided if you remember not to click on links within E-mails from people
you don't know or attachments to those E-mails. Also, beware of the moneymaking
scams. If those worked, we'd all quit our jobs and surf the Internet for
a living. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) - they monitor businesses
- lists common E-mail scams at www.ftc.gov. Under the link "For Consumers,"
click on "E-Commerce & the Internet."
How can I keep my inbox spam-free?
It may not be possible to completely avoid spam, but you can lighten the
load. Here are some tips from the FTC
Who do I tell when I receive spam?
You can report spam to the Federal Trade Commission, which monitors spam
content and how much spam is sent. Forward spam, including the full E-mail
header, to the FTC at uce@ftc.gov.2
The FTC also recommends you forward spam to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). Send it to "abuse" or "postmaster" at the domain name.3 While you're at it, tell the spammer's ISP as well.
Do anti-spam laws exist?
There is no federal anti-spam law, but 33 states have passed laws regulating
spam. Find out if your state has any laws protecting you from spam at
www.spamlaws.com.4
1 "You've Got Spam: How to 'Can' Unwanted Email." The U.S.
Federal Trade Commission. April 2002, http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/pubs/online/inbox.htm.
2Ibid.
3Ibid.
4David Sorkin. Summary of U.S. Spam Laws. 1999-2002, http://www.spamlaws.com/state/summary.html.
Anne Jacobs is a freelance journalist and Maria Montiel is a staff assistant for the NetSmartz Workshop® at the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children®.